atmega32

Temperature Measurement using LM35 and AVR Microcontroller

In this project we are going to design a circuit for measuring temperature. This circuit is developed using “LM35”, a linear voltage sensor. Temperature is usually measured in “Centigrade” or “Faraheite”. “LM35” sensor provides output based on scale of centigrade. LM35 is three pin transistor like device. It has VCC, GND and OUTPUT. This sensor […]

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How to Interface a GSM (SIM 300) Modem with ATmega32 to Send and Receive SMS

What is a GSM Modem? GSM stands for Global System for Mobile Communications.It is a standard set developed by the EuropeanTelecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) to describe protocols for second generation (2G) digital cellular networks used by mobilephones. A Modem is a device which modulates and demodulates signals as required to meet the communication requirements.It modulates

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Speed and Direction Control of Stepper Motor using AVR Microcontroller

Stepper motor can be termed as digital motor because it operates on pulses. Unlike AC or DC motor that rotates continuously, stepper motor rotates in steps. It rotates in number of steps as per applied number of pulses. Stepper motor is used in many applications like: . Robotic application – to move robotic arm to

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